Mar 26, 2015

2015/03/26

Kong, E. J., Syrika, A., & Edwards, J. R. (2012) Voiced stop prenasalization in two dialects of Greek. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 132(5), 3439–3452.

Presentation: Hsiang-yu
Summary: Sarah

This study aims to examine the dialectal variation of voiced stops’ prenasalization in Greek. In view of the fact that the presence of prenasalization is mostly impressionistically judged in previous studies, acoustic measurements of duration and amplitude are adopted in the present study to more objectively capture the phenomenon. Linguistic factors include stress and word position. In addition to the comparison between northern and southern Greek dialects, gender difference is also investigated. A total of 24 native Greeks participated in the production experiment. Stimuli were words containing nasals and voiced stops. These target sounds occurred in both stressed and unstressed syllables, in word-initial and word-medial positions. Results showed that amplitude trajectory across different time points is a reliable measurement for nasality. Crucially, all speaker groups except for males of the southern dialect displayed evidence of prenasalizing voiced stops in both stress and word conditions. Nonetheless, the results should be taken with caution given the great individual differences observed in this study. Future studies will further pursue this issue with more considerations of participants’ linguistic background.